Coldwar+Early+Years

C opy this page onto a new page in your online notebook. To get an overview of the origins of the Cold War, begin by reading __[|Allies to Enemies: Origins of the Cold War]__ from ABC-CLIO. **Use pages 794-799 in //Creating America // and ** **__[|“The Cold War” research list on ABC-CLIO]__ ** **to ** **develop a complete description ** **for each event or idea from the early years of the Cold War. ** **This information will help set the stage for tomorrow's activity. Use the first entry as an example for detail. ** Meeting near the end of WWII - big 3 meet to discuss post war Europe Greece and Turkey were being taken over ||
 * [[image:turningpoints2010:CW_Early.jpg align="center" caption="CW_Early.jpg"]]
 * < **THE YALTA CONFERENCE ** *
 * Germany will be divided, controlled by the Allies
 * Liberated Eastern European countries will have new elections
 * United Nations will be formed
 * <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">USSR is given great influence over Eastern Europe, and new government must be "Soviet friendly"
 * <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">the roots of the Cold War are established ||< [[image:turningpoints2010:yalta.jpg width="299" height="227" align="center" caption="yalta.jpg"]] ||
 * < [[image:turningpoints2010:un.gif align="center" caption="un.gif"]] ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">**<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">THE UNITED NATIONS ** * To keep peace between the countries.
 * Kept many wars from happening
 * Got the different leaders to talk
 * United 26 unite nations
 * Established relationships with foreign nations
 * Troops against Axises and world peace
 * cooled down tension
 * big 5 were US, China, Soviet union, Britain, France ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">**<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">CONTAINMENT ** * Containment was response of communism
 * Keeping something within a certain area
 * Containment made the soviets angry
 * we are taking a side
 * before this we were neutral ||< [[image:turningpoints2010:kennan.jpg width="281" height="218" align="center" caption="kennan.jpg"]] ||
 * < [[image:turningpoints2010:truman.jpg align="center" caption="truman.jpg"]] ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">**<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">THE TRUMAN DOCTRINE ** * stopped communist polosys.
 * Stopped communistic ideas
 * Helped out different counties
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">**<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">THE MARSHALL PLAN ** * limit soviet rule in Europe
 * mainly for south and western countries
 * drive union into a corner
 * became model for foreign policy
 * the aid was taken by Greece, Italy, Spain, France, Poland
 * even offered aid to soviets
 * a path of stability
 * many are against plan
 * if we don't help them we will all go down
 * We don't want to fall so we cant let Europe fall ||< [[image:turningpoints2010:marshall.jpg align="center" caption="marshall.jpg"]] ||
 * < [[image:turningpoints2010:airlift.jpg width="344" height="261" align="center" caption="airlift.jpg"]] ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">**<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">THE BERLIN BLOCKADE AND AIRLIFT ** * Truman let us aid citizens with food and aid for Berlin
 * almost like a line
 * A house divided can not stand
 * not good
 * It heated up war
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">**<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">NATO AND THE WARSAW PACT ** * Us, Canada, and Western Europe
 * North Atlantic Treaty Organization
 * Makes a line
 * Winston Churchill said that an iron curtain fell ||< [[image:turningpoints2010:nato.png width="241" height="286" align="center" caption="nato.png"]] ||
 * < [[image:turningpoints2010:19471023_Reagan_HUAC.jpg width="262" height="229" align="center" caption="19471023_Reagan_HUAC.jpg"]] ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">**<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">THE RED SCARE, THE ROSENBERGS, AND HUAC **
 * Red scare means the fear that brought people on the subject of communism
 * Strikes and protests were blamed on communists and other rationals.
 * people became paranoid.
 * The rosenberg trial wasJulius Rosenberg, an electrical engineer who had worked as a civilian employee of the Signal Corps, was arrested for spying and providing Russia with secrets about the atomic bomb. A former member of the American communist party, Rosenberg was given over by his business partner and brother-in-law, David Greenglass. ||
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none;">**<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none;">COMMUNISM IN CHINA **
 * Was lead by Mao Zedong
 * Had troops
 * Said it was great
 * Had many poor followers
 * Not many rich ||< [[image:turningpoints2010:PRCFounding.jpg align="center" caption="PRCFounding.jpg"]] ||
 * < [[image:turningpoints2010:korean67.gif width="221" height="225" align="center" caption="korean67.gif"]] ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none;">**<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none;">THE KOREAN WAR **
 * < [[image:turningpoints2010:korean67.gif width="221" height="225" align="center" caption="korean67.gif"]] ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none;">**<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none;">THE KOREAN WAR **

<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none;"> **<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none;">No need to take notes - you will have a different assignment and activity ** || <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none; vertical-align: auto;">xxxxx
 * < <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none;">**<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none;">MCCARTHYISM ** * Fear of communism
 * people were awear now
 * cooled down
 * People back home heard about it on radio ||< [[image:turningpoints2010:180px-Joseph_McCarthy.jpg align="center" caption="180px-Joseph_McCarthy.jpg"]] ||
 * < [[image:turningpoints2010:1sputnik.jpg width="201" height="225" align="center" caption="1sputnik.jpg"]] ||< <span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; display: block; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">**<span style="background-color: transparent; color: #000000; font-family: Times New Roman; font-size: 16px; text-align: left; text-decoration: none;">THE SPACE RACE **
 * People were intrigued by space because you could be so far away and still talk to earth
 * Russia was working to get up first
 * We were the first to reach the moon
 * WE just wanted to be able to say we did it first
 * We could see other countries easily ||